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Bickford Family Knitting Machine

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Chapin Machine Co., Dana Bickford Knitting Machine Co. Bickford Family Knitting Machine
Manufacturer Chapin Machine Co., Dana Bickford Knitting Machine Co.
Model Bickford Family Knitting Machine
Gauge Circular (Configurable)
Type Circular Sock Machine (CSM)
Patterning Manual / Reversible
Needles Configurable
Release Year 1867
Accessories
Also Known As Bickford CSM


The Bickford Family Knitting Machine is one of the earliest commercially produced domestic circular sock machines (CSMs) in North America, invented by Dana Bickford (originally of Quechee, Vermont) and patented in 1867–1868.[1]

History & Overview[edit]

Dana Bickford began manufacturing automatic knitters in New York City through the Chapin Machine Company and later formed the Bickford Knitting Machine Company.[1] The machine was widely advertised throughout the 1870s as a household tool for knitting socks, stockings, and tubular garments.

Key patents associated with Dana Bickford's designs include:

  • US Patent No. 162,886 (May 4, 1875): Improved Family Knitting-Machine.[2]
  • US Patent No. 174,763 (March 14, 1876): Improvement in Circular-Knitting Machines.[3]

Manuals & Documentation[edit]

External Links[edit]

References[edit]